论张爱玲小说中的病态女性哲学——以《传奇》和《小团圆》为中心

Morbid Female Philosophy of Eileen Chang's Novels:Centering on Legendand Little Reunion

张爱玲小说中的女性形象独树一帜,她以自身经历体验所得出的女性哲学来反映女性角色的挣扎与沉沦。其早期的《传奇》和晚期的《小团圆》这两部代表作,集中刻画了疯狂索取财富、沉迷恋父和变态母爱等病态的女性形象。这种角色塑造背后,是张爱玲的特殊家庭背景以及她个人的独特女性自我意识。她对现实人生的选择更充分反映出对安稳的追求是张爱玲病态女性哲学中并不病态的成分,也是她女性哲学形成的核心内驱。

The female characters in Eileen Chang＇s novels are unique. She shapes the struggles and sinks of female characters in the background of the female philosophy given by her own experience. Her early work Legend and later work Little Reunion are two representative works that focus on depicting many morbid women. Behind these roles are Eileen＇s special family background and her unique female self consciousness. Her choice of real life fully reflects that the pursuit of stability is not a morbid component in Eileen＇s morbid female philosophy. This is also the core force of her female philosophy.