破壁技术及其在杜仲雄花茶中的应用进展

Advances in Cell Wall Breaking Technology and Its Application in Eucommia ulmoides Male Flower Tea

杜仲雄花富含次生代谢产物,具有抗肿瘤、镇静催眠、降血压、降血脂、抗疲劳、抑菌、抗氧化及抗衰老等作用,常规杜仲雄花的加工方式导致其营养成分和活性成分流失。而近年来细胞破壁技术在中药、食品、化工、生物等各个领域得到了发展和利用。因此,为推动杜仲产业的发展,综述了细胞破壁技术及其特点,探讨了破壁技术在杜仲雄花中的应用优势,并对杜仲雄花的破壁前景进行了展望。

Eucommia ulmoides male flowers are rich in secondary metabolites, which have anti-tumor, sedative hypnotic, hypotensive, hypolipidemic, anti-fatigue, bacteriostatic, antioxidant and anti-aging effects. The conventional processing of E. ulmoides male flowers leads to the loss of nutrients and active components. In recent years, cell wall breaking technology has been developed and utilized in many fields, such as traditional Chinese medicine, food, chemical industry and biology. Therefore, in order to promote the development of E. ulmoides production, the cell wall breaking technology and its characteristics were summarized, the application advantages of wall breaking technology in E. ulmoides male flower were discussed, and the wall breaking prospect of E. ulmoides male flower was forecasted as well.