《金关简》中田戍卒的姓氏与地理来源关系探微

The Relationship between the Surnames and Geographical Origin in Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty Unearthed in Jinshui Fortress

《肩水金关汉简》(壹—伍)近年已由上海中西书局出版完成。目前,与屯戍名籍相关的各类研究成果颇多,但对屯戍人员姓氏的关注相对较少。对《肩水金关汉简》中的戍卒姓氏与来源进行研究,发现汉代姓氏与地理之间有如下关系:姓氏分布和地理关系十分密切;人口流动对姓氏的影响还不太显著;人口自然流动不明显。

Bamboo Slips of the Han Dynasty Unearthed in Jinshui Fortress has been published recent years and a lot of achievements are found about the researches for the name lists of the garrison and cultivation soldiers. However, few academic attention are paid to the origins for the surnames of these soldiers. Based on the surnames and their origins, the relationships between the surnames and geographic factors showthe close relationship between the distribution of the surnames and geography factors, insignificant influence from the population movement to surnames and unclear population movement.