浅议中医基础理论课程中合作学习的基本特点

Discussion on the Basic Characteristics of Cooperative Learning in the Course of Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine

合作学习是在学生中开展责任明确的分工协作学习,需要学生同时兼顾集体和个人共同利益。本文旨在探讨《中医基础理论》这门课程中开展的合作学习需具备的基本特点。笔者认为教师在执行合作学习的过程中特别需要注意大一学生的知识背景和相对陌生的学习环境,在教师主导学习讨论大方向的前提下,突出以学生为主体,强调面向全体学生,帮助学生尽快熟悉新的学习氛围,使其逐步认识中医理论并激发学习中医的兴趣。

Cooperative learning is a clear division of responsibilities and collaborative learning among students. In this process, students need to balance collective and individual interests. This paper aims to explore the basic characteristics of cooperative learning in the course of basic theory of TCM. The author believes that teachers need to pay attention to the knowledge background and relatively unfamiliar learning environment of freshman students in the process of implementing cooperative learning. Under the premise that teachers lead the study and discuss the general direction, they highlight students as the main body and emphasize on all students. Help students to become familiar with the new learning atmosphere as soon as possible, gradually understand the theory of Chinese medicine and stimulate the interest in learning Chinese medicine.