分析肝素抗凝血浆在生化检验中的可行性

Analysis of the Feasibility of Heparin Anticoagulated Plasma in Biochemical Tests

目的分析肝素抗凝血浆在生化检验中的可行性。方法选取在2016年1月至2017年12月来我院进行体检的健康志愿者150例进行研究,将抽取的静脉血样本分别注入到干燥消毒后的真空试管和抗凝试管中,对所有志愿者进行生化检验,比较血清和血浆检测结果。结果血清检测结果和血浆检测结果中钾离子、钠离子、氯离子、葡萄糖有显著差异(P<0.05),其他如钙离子、镁离子、尿素氮、肌酐、磷酸肌酸激酶等水平两组检测结果无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论肝素抗凝血浆在生化检验中的可行性较高,可以有效抑制血溶现象的产生、防止放置、分离等造成的检验结果误差产生,在生化检验中存在明显优势。

Objective To analyze the feasibility of heparin anticoagulated plasma in biochemical tests. Methods A total of 150 healthy volunteers from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected for physical examination, the venous blood samples were injected into the vacuum tube and anticoagulation tube after drying and disinfection. All volunteers underwent biochemical tests to compare serum and plasma test results. Results There were significant differences between serum test results and plasma test results in potassium, sodium, chloride and glucose（P〈0.05）. Others such as calcium, magnesium, urea, creatinine and phosphocreatine kinase were two groups. There was no significant difference in the test results（P〉0.05）. Conclusion Heparin anticoagulated plasma has high feasibility in biochemical tests, which can effectively inhibit the production of blood-soluble phenomenon, prevent the occurrence of test results caused by separation and separation, and has obvious advantages in biochemical tests.