研究早产胎膜早破的处理及终止时机

Study on Premature Delivery of Premature Rupture of Membranes and Termination Timing

目的针对早产胎膜早破的临床处理对策加以总结并对最佳终止时机进行探讨。方法本次研究针对我院在2016年1月至2018年5月所接诊并处理胎膜早破患者的临床治疗情况进行分析,共计56例,对终止时机进行总结。结果结合患者不同孕期,我院给予针对性处理对策,在有效治疗方案的作用下,产妇以及胎儿均得到有效救治。在并发症方面,1例出现胎儿窘迫、1例感染、1例缺铁性贫血、2例产妇出现产后出血,但均得到有效控制,未危及生命安全。结论胎膜早破的诱发因素存在于多个层面,为充分保障该部分产妇以及胎儿健康,需结合患者具体情况,对处理方式以及终止时机进行总结。

Objective To summarize the clinical management countermeasures for preterm premature rupture of membranes and probe the optimal termination time. Methods This study analyzed the clinical treatment of patients with premature rupture of membranes（PIZ） from January 2016 to May 2018 in our hospital. A total of 56 cases were analyzed and the timing of termination was summarized. Results In combination with different pregnancies of patients, our hospital gave targeted countermeasures. Under the effect of effective treatment programs, maternal women and fetuses were effectively treated. In terms of complications, 1 case of fetal distress, 1 case of infection, 1 case of iron deficiency anemia, and 2 cases of postpartum hemorrhage were observed in, but they were effectively controlled and did not endanger life safety. Conclusion The predisposing factors of premature rupture of membranes exist on multiple levels. In order to fully protect the health of this part of the mothers and their fetuses, it is necessary to combine the specific circumstances of the patients and summarize the treatment methods and termination timing.