沤麻、温麻和温麻县取名考

A Study on Retting Flax, Warm flax and the Names of Wenma County

西晋太康四年,在东吴建立的温麻船屯地置县,以船屯名温麻县。由于史书没有记载"温麻"名称由来,时过境迁,后人对温麻船屯以及温麻县取名产生疑惑。直至今天,史学界没有明确说法,而在当地出现了许多猜测。本文在笔者查阅大量古籍和相关资料基础上,结合当地现实生产生活和实地考察,试着解开"温麻"取名之惑。

Taikang the fourth year in Western Jin Dynasty, Dongwu Country established the County in the shipyard with the name of "Wenma". Because the history books did not record the name of " warm Ma", the times changed, and later generations had doubts about the names of Wen Ma Tun and Wenma County. To this day, historians do not have a clear statement, but there is a lot of local speculation. On the basis of the author's reference to a large number of relevant materials of ancient books, combined with the local production and life and field investigation, this paper tries to solve the confusion of the name of " warm Ma".