老年人身体约束最小化的影响因素研究进展

Influencing factors of the nursing practice to minimize the use of physical restraints among the elderly: a review

身体约束对老年人的躯体和心理具有不利的影响,因此许多国家要求实现老年人身体约束最小化,本文主要介绍身体约束定义、护理人员对老年人身体约束的感受和老年人身体约束最小化护理的影响因素,以期为实现我国老年人身体约束最小化实践提供依据。

The use of physical restraints have many adverse effects on older people both physically and psychologically. Therefore, to minimize the use of physical restraints has been required by many countries. This article mainly introduces the definition of physical restraints, nursing staff＇s feelings about applying physical restraints to elderly people, and the influencing factors of the minimization of physical restraints use among older people. It is aimed to provide evidences for minimizing the use of physical restraints among older people in China.