对接受手术治疗后出院的骨折患者实施延伸护理的效果评价

To evaluate the effect of extended nursing in patients with fracture after operation

目的 :观察对接受手术治疗后出院的骨折患者实施延伸护理的效果。方法 :将2015年1月至2017年6月期间江苏省如皋市第四人民医院收治的220例骨折患者随机分为观察组和对照组(110例/组)。对两组患者均进行手术治疗。在手术期间,对其均进行常规护理。在此基础上,对观察组患者实施延伸护理。然后比较两组患者对骨折及康复知识的掌握率、肢体功能的总好转率和对护理的满意率。结果 :接受护理后,观察组患者对骨折及康复知识的掌握率(89.09%)高于对照组患者对骨折及康复知识的掌握率(72.73%),其肢体功能的总好转率(98.18%)高于对照组患者肢体功能的总好转率(89.09%),P <0.05。观察组患者对护理的满意率(99.09%)高于对照组患者对护理的满意率(90%),P <0.05。结论 :对接受手术治疗后出院的骨折患者实施延伸护理能够有效地提高其对骨折及康复知识的掌握率,促进其肢体功能的恢复,改善护患关系。

objective： to observe the effect of extended nursing care for patients with fractures discharged after surgical treatment. Methods： 220 fracture patients admitted to rugao fourth people＇s hospital of jiangsu province from January 2015 to June 2017 were randomly divided into observation group and control group（110 cases/group）. Surgical treatment was performed for both groups. During the operation, they were given routine care. On this basis, patients in the observation group were given extended care. Then, the rate of mastering knowledge of fracture and rehabilitation, total improvement rate of limb function and satisfaction rate of nursing were compared between the two groups. Results： after nursing care, the rate of mastering the knowledge of fracture and rehabilitation in the observation group（89.09%） was higher than that of the control group（72.73%）, and the total rate of limb function（98.18%） was higher than that of the control group（89.09%）, P 0.05. The satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group（99.09%） was higher than that of patients in the control group（90%）, P 0.05. Conclusion： the extended nursing care for the patients discharged from the hospital after surgical treatment can effectively improve the rate of their knowledge of fracture and rehabilitation, promote the recovery of their limb function, and improve the relationship between patient and nurse.