童年创伤经历和大学女生心理健康的关系:心理韧性的中介作用

Relationship between Childhood Trauma and Mental Health in Female College Students:the Mediating of Resilience

目的:本研究旨在探讨心理韧性在童年创伤经历和大学女生心理健康之间的中介作用,为促进大学女生心理健康提供帮助。按照整群抽样的方法,在长沙地区抽取600名在校大学女生,用儿童期创伤问卷、青少年心理韧性量表、心理健康量表展开问卷调查。结论是心理韧性在一定程度上可以缓冲或减少童年创伤经历对大学女生心理健康造成的不利影响。

To examine the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between childhood traumatic experiences and mental health in female college students,and provide guidance for promoting the mental health in female college students. A total of 600 female college students from three universities in Changsha participated in the study. Childhood Trauma Questionnaire（CTQ）, Resilience Scale for Chinese Adolescents（RSCA） and Symptom Checklist-90（SCL-90） were applied to the participants. Resilience can reduce the negative influence of the childhood traumatic experiences to the mental health in female college students in a certain extent.