推动科学基金共享航次计划的思考

Reflections on Promoting the Science Fund's Shared Voyage Plan

为确保有海上考察需求的国家自然科学基金项目顺利实施,推动和提升我国海洋科学领域重大科学问题的研究,国家自然科学基金委员会于2009年设立"共享航次计划"项目。共享航次计划的实施为海洋科学研究创造了良好的调查平台,发现和解决一批重大科学问题,培养和锻炼了大批青年骨干,在推动海洋数据资料积累与共享的同时,有力促进了我国海洋科学的研究,但在资助模式、组织管理以及数据共享等方面还存在一系列问题。本文在共享航次计划资助绩效评估基础上,从完善资助模式、优化组织管理、规范数据共享等方面为未来共享航次计划项目的完善发展提出了针对性建议。

The National Natural Science Foundation of China established the＂Shared Voyage Plan＂project in 2009 to ensure the smooth implementation of the Natural Science Fund project with the need for maritime investigation.Shared Voyage Plan further promotes and enhances research on major scientific issues in the field of marine science in China.The implementation of the shared voyage plan has created a good survey platform for marine scientific research,identifying and solving a number of major scientific issues.In addition,a large number of young scholars have been trained.Accumulate and sharing of marine data,it has promoted the research of marine science in China.Based on the funded performance of the shared voyage plan,this paper proposes some suggestions for the improvement of the future shared voyage plan project from the aspects of improving the funding model,optimizing organization management,and standardizing data sharing.