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组蛋白去乙酰化酶及其抑制剂在多发性骨髓瘤溶骨性病变中的研究进展 被引量:6

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摘要 多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)是浆细胞来源的恶性克隆增殖性疾病,发病率居血液系统肿瘤第2位。骨髓瘤溶骨性病变是骨髓瘤主要临床特征之一,主要是由骨髓瘤疾病状态下破骨细胞异常激活,成骨细胞功能抑制所致。组蛋白去乙酰化酶(histone deacetylases,HDACs)广泛表达于机体多种细胞组织,可以调节细胞的增殖分化,参与肿瘤的发生和发展。HDACs不仅可以促进骨髓瘤细胞的增殖与耐药,也可以正向调节破骨细胞的分化成熟,同时抑制成骨细胞的功能。部分HDACs小分子抑制剂体现出抗骨髓瘤和骨保护的双重作用。因此,进一步深入研究HDACs在骨髓瘤及其溶骨性损害中的作用机制可能为骨髓瘤的治疗提供更新、更精准的靶点和理论依据。
作者 陈青骁 蔡真
出处 《实用肿瘤杂志》 CAS 2018年第5期397-401,共5页 Journal of Practical Oncology
基金 国家自然科学基金(9174210078)
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