全程护理干预在治疗肝癌疼痛中的运用

Application of whole-course nursing interventions in the pain relief of liver cancer

目的分析讨论在肝癌疼痛中使用全程护理干预的具体效果和实际影响。方法选取本院肝脏肿瘤科室2015年12月～2017年12月肝癌患者100例,利用随机数字表法将其平分为两组,每组50例,对照组给予患者常规护理,观察组给予患者全程护理干预。对比两组患者护理前后视觉模拟(VAS)评分、总有效率和护理满意度。结果护理前,两组患者VAS评分差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);护理后,观察组VAS评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组和对照组总有效率依次为96.00%和76.00%,观察组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组和对照组护理满意度依次为98.00%和78.00%,观察组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论全程护理干预能明显降低肝癌患者疼痛程度,整体效果较为客观,且患者反映普遍较好,可在各大医院中推广使用。

Objective To analyze and discuss the specific effect and practical influence of whole-course nursing interventions in the pain relief of liver cancer. Methods One hundred patients with liver cancer treated from December 2015 to December 2017 in our liver tumor department were selected and randomly assigned to two groups, 50 cases in each group. The control group received the conventional nursing care, the observation group received the whole-course nursing interventions. The visual analogue seale（VAS） points, total effective rate and nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared. Results Before intervention, there was no significant difference in VAS score between the two groups（P 〉 0.05）; After intervention, the VAS points in the observation group were significantly lower than those in control group（P 〈 0.05）; The total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in control group（96.00% vs.76.00%, P 〈 0.05）; The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was significantly higher than that in control group（98.00% vs. 78.00%, P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The whole-course nursing interventions can greatly relieve the pain, and improve the clinical effect and nursing satisfaction. It shall be applied in clinical practice.