麦朴汤治疗慢性咳嗽临床研究

Clinical Observation of Maipu Decoction in Treating Patients with Chronic Cough

目的:观察麦朴汤对慢性咳嗽患者的临床疗效。方法:120例慢性咳嗽患者随机分为2组,对照组采用西医常规治疗,治疗组采用麦朴汤治疗。2组均以3周为1个疗程,观察2组临床疗效,咳嗽症状积分,疗程结束后随访3个月,比较复发率。结果:治疗组总有效率95.0%,高于对照组75.0%(χ2=10.702,P=0.013);治疗后2组日间咳嗽、夜间咳嗽症状积分均明显下降,治疗组下降更明显(P<0.05);随访3个月,治疗组复发率为13.2%,低于对照组45.6%(χ2=10.407,P=0.001)。结论:麦朴汤能改善慢性咳嗽患者临床症状,远期疗效肯定。

Objective： To observe the clinical efficacy of Maipu decoction in patients with chronic cough. Meth- ods： 120 patients with chronic cough were randomly divided into 2 groups. The control group was treated with Western medicine and the treatment group was treated with Maipu decoction. Both groups took 3 weeks as a course of treatment. The clinical efficacy of the two groups, the score of cough symptoms, and the follow-up period of 3 months after the end of the treatment were observed, and the recurrence rate was compared. Results： The total effective rate of the treatment group was 95.0%, which was higher than that of the control group （ 75.0% ） （χ^2=10.702, P=0.013 ）. After treatment, the scores of daytime cough and nighttime cough were significantly decreased in the 2 groups, and the decrease in the treatment group was more significant （ P〈0.05 ）. After 3 months of follow-up, the recurrence rate was 13.2% in the treatment group, which was lower than that in the control group （ 45.6%, χ^2=10.407, P=0.001 ）. Conclusion： Maipu decoction can improve the clinical symptoms of patients with chronic cough, and the long-term curative effect is certain.