1National Research Council ( 1996 ). National Science Edueation Standards. National Academy Press. Pp. 124
2[德]E.卡西勒.启蒙哲学[M].顾伟铭等译.山东人民出版社,1988:3.2.11.
3National Academy of Science (2000). Inquiry and the National Science Education Standards. National Academy Press. Pp. 24 - 27.
4Bybee, R. W. (1996). The Contemporary Reform of Science Education. In Jack Rhoton & Patricia Bowers (eds.) (1996). Issues in Science Education. National Science Teachers Association. Pp. 1 - 14.6.6.
5See Moore, J. A. (1995, January). Cultural and Scientific Literacy. Molecular Biology of the Cell, 6, 1 - 6. Baltimore, MD: American Society of Zoologists. Quoted in Bybee, R. W. , op. cit., Pp. 3-4.
6L. B. Re.snick, “Mathematics and Science Learning: A New Conception,”Science (April 29, 1983): 478.
