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老年心血管患者应用水化治疗预防造影剂肾病的护理研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨老年心血管患者应用水化治疗预防造影剂肾病的护理。方法选取2017年8月-2018年8月于我院进行冠心病介入治疗老年心血管患者共416例进行回顾分析,依据CIN诊断标准,患者确诊为CIN 24例视为观察组,未发生CIN共392例为对照组。记录对比两组临床特点、基础疾病、水化量及院内不良事件等,并对具有统计学意义的单因素进行多元回归分析。结果两组的>75岁患者百分比、高血压百分比、低蛋白血症患者、平均收缩压及水化总量差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。而多因素分析结果显示,患者年龄>75岁、术后低血压、水化量<900 mL是发生CIN的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论预防性护理是确保水化治疗疗效的关键,有助于降低CIN的发生率,缩短住院时间,具有较为积极的临床意义。
作者 张漫 黄晓静
出处 《心电图杂志(电子版)》 2018年第3期165-166,共2页 Journal of Electrocardiogram(Electronic Edition)
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