从生殖性身体到美丽性身体的女性身体审美

Female's Body Aesthetic from the Beauty of Reproducibility to the Ontological Beauty of Body

生殖性和美丽性是女性身体的两个重要表征。在历史的动态演变中,女性身体审美逐渐由生殖之美转向了身体本位的美丽之美。生殖性身体与美丽性身体也由原始的统一走向分离,但二者不是绝对的疏离,而是相互关联,在此消彼长中更具张力。女性生殖性身体和美丽性身体在社会变迁中都受到"他者"目光和自我需求的规训,处于不自由的状态。这种不自由是女性在不同时期的生存状态和生命活动的体现。实现女性身体的自由就是女性能以全面的方式对自我本质的全面占有和女性身体的自我享受。

Reproducibility and beauty are two important characterizations of the bodies of female. In the dynamic evolution of history, the aesthetics of female bodies gradually converts from the beauty of reproducibility to the ontological beauty of bodies. Reproductive bodies and the beautiful bodies are gradually separated, but the two are not absolutely alienated, they are interconnected, and have more tension in wane and wax. The reproductive body and beautiful body of females are regulated by others’ views and their own needs amid social changes, and are not free, which embodies the living state and life activities of females in different stages. Realizing the freedom of female bodies enables female to occupy their own essence fully and enjoy their own bodies.