岳阳地区赣语连读变调类型概述

A Brief Introduction to Tone Sandhi Typology of Gan Dialects in Yueyang Prefecture

依托语音实验、声学数据分析,从岳阳三地方言的连读变调的比较来看岳阳赣语的变调类型概况和类型演变的方向。数据表明岳阳赣语变调正大步迈向节律决定型和连调模板型。平江城关残留有"阳上→阳平"的交替型变调,岳阳县柏祥和临湘市白羊田则全无保守的交替变调,节律完全决定变调音系,而且白羊田已然浮现模板式变调。

Based on phonetic experiments and the data analysis, this article compares tone sandhi across three Yueyang dialects in order to see tone sandhi typology there and its possible evolutionary direction. The data indicate Yueyang Gan dialects are striding into the stage where metrical and templatic factors reign tone sandhis. Pingjiang Chengguan still maintains tonal category alternation ＂yangshang→yangping＂, which is absent in Baixiang （Yueyang County） and Baiyangtian （Linxiang City） , where metrical structure fully determines tone sandhi phonology. And templatic tone sandhi is emerging in Baiyangtian.