南通芦扉花色织土布艺术特色与图案分析

Analysis of artistic characteristics and pattern of Nantong yarn-dyed weaving homespun reed flower patterns

针对南通芦扉花色织土布工艺面临绝迹失传的问题,运用文献查阅、田野调查等方法,探究南通色织土布历史发展轨迹,并搜集大量芦扉花布样进行归类,对芦扉花的艺术特色、图案特点、影响因素作了归纳研究。芦扉花布图案题材来源于日常生活,形式简单却变化多样,主要以点、线、简单的几何纹样组合而成,用色简单,主要选用蓝白2色,给人素净朴实之美。文章通过记录、整理、研究分析芦扉花布的特色,使传统文化得到更好的传承与发展。

Reed flower patterns, as the most classic patterns of Nantong yarn-dyed homespun, is the treasure of national culture. In order to avoid the loss of the weaving technology of the reed flower patterns, the artistic characteristics and pattern features of reed flower pattern were investigated and analyzed by the means of researching the history of Nantong yarn-dyed weaving homespun and collecting and arranging a large amount of reed flower patterns. It was shown that the theme of reed flower patterns was simple but variety, which was grouped by simple geometric patterns, such as points, lines, etc. The two main colors were blue and white. In this paper, the characteristics of reed flower cloth were recorded and analyzed, which may help the traditional culture to be better inherited and carried forward.