藏北地区矿产资源开发过程中重金属污染环境承载力探讨

矿山污染环境承载力是规范矿山文明开发、保障生态安全的重要工作。藏北地区脆弱的生态环境一直以来是阻碍地区矿业经济发展的主要因素。因此,有关藏北地区重金属污染环境承载力的研究亟待开展。论文指出未来藏北地区矿山污染环境承载力的研究,应该从矿山污染的特征出发,以流域为单元将藏北地区矿山重金属污染环境承载力的研究分为,河道生态系统环境承载力和末端湖泊生态系统环境承载力两个主要部分进行分析。

The environmental carrying capacity of mine pollution is an important work to standardize the development of minecivilization and ensure the ecological security. The fragile ecological environment in northern Tibet has always been the main factorhindering the development of regional mining economy. Therefore, it is urgent to study the environmental carrying capacity of heavymetal pollution in northern Tibet. The paper points out that the future study on the environmental carrying capacity of mine pollutionin northern Tibet should be based on the characteristics of mine pollution and divide the study of environmental carrying capacity ofmine heavy metal pollution in northern Tibet into four parts院 the river basin asa unit; The environmental carrying capacity of riverecosystem and the environmental carrying capacity of lake ecosystem were analyzed.