摘要
该文从结构构造的全新视角对开平碉楼展开研究。首先阐述了广东侨乡开平地区近代华侨文化背景与西方先进结构技术引进的关系;其次通过对开平地区最具代表性的碉楼建筑的结构材料、结构体系和结构造型等方面进行细致研究,揭示蕴含于近代开平碉楼建筑中精彩纷呈的结构技术特征与艺术特征;最后得出结论:开平碉楼的结构特征是西方近代先进材料工业和结构技术与岭南侨乡地区建筑文化碰撞交融的结果,具有明显的时代特征与地域特征,是近代优秀建筑文化遗产的重要组成部分,是指导碉楼建筑遗产保护的重要内容。
We study the Kaiping barbican from the brand-new angle of structural construction. We first expound the relationship between the overseas Chinese cultural background of the modern times and the advanced western structure and technology introduction in the Kaiping area of Guangdong. Secondly, through the careful study of the structural material, structural system and structural modeling of the most representative barbican buildings in Kaiping area, the wonderful structural technical characteristics and artistic characteristics contained in the modern Kaiping barbican are revealed. Finally, we point out that the structural characteristics of the Kaiping barbican are the result of the collision of modern western advanced materials industry and structural technology with architectural culture of overseas Chinese hometown in Lingnan area. It has obvious characteristics of the times and regional characteristics. It is an important part of the modern excellent architectural cultural heritage and an important content of the protection of the architectural heritage.
出处
《华中建筑》
2018年第11期147-151,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
关键词
开平碉楼
近代建筑
混凝土技术
结构特征
遗产保护
Kaiping barbican
Modern architecture
Concrete technology
Structural characteristics
Heritage protection
