早期康复护理对脑梗死患者神经功能及生活质量的影响

Effects of Early Rehabilitation Nursing on Neurological Function and Quality of Life in Patients With Cerebral Infarction

目的将早期康复护理模式实行于脑梗死患者中,分析和评估对其神经功能和生活质量的影响作用。方法本文实验进行分析的资料为2015年10月—2017年5月在本院诊断后接受相关治疗和护理干预的80例脑梗死患者,参考随机法实施分组,一组所收入的患者有40例,常规护理模式在参照组中采取,早期康复护理模式在实验组中采取,计算两组患者干预之前及干预1个月后的神经功能缺损评分、ADL评分数值。结果参照组患者干预1个月后的神经功能缺损评分数值与实验组比较,P <0.05,差异有统计学意义,参照组患者干预1个月后的ADL评分数值与实验组比较,P <0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论对脑梗死患者开展早期康复护理模式可以改善其神经功能和生活质量。

Objective To apply the early rehabilitation nursing model to the patients with cerebral infarction, and analyze and evaluate the effects on their neurological function and quality of life. Methods From October 2015 to May 2017, 80 patients with cerebral infarction received treatment and nursing intervention were selected. The patients were divided into two groups according to the randomised method, 40 cases in each group. The routine nursing mode was adopted in the reference group. Early rehabilitation nursing mode was adopted in the experimental group. Neurological defcit score and ADL score were calculated before and 1 month after intervention. Results Compared with the experimental group, the ADL scores of the control group after 1 month intervention were signifcantly diferent （P 〈 0.05）, and the ADL scores of the control group after 1 month intervention were signifcantly diferent （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion early rehabilitation nursing for patients with cerebral infarction can improve their neurological function and quality of life.