试论《谐铎》中的梦境描写

Dream Description in Xie Duo(谐铎)

《谐铎》是清代沈起凤撰写的一部文言短篇集,其中有多篇涉梦小说,这些梦境纷繁复杂,作者借梦境或劝化世人,或讽刺时局,抑或表达人生如梦的色空观念,梦境是作者表达思想的得力助手。梦境的描写为小说增添了艺术魅力,构建了亦真亦幻的氛围,参差交错的叙事节奏也为读者带来酣畅淋漓的审美享受。

There are many dream stories in Xie Duo （谐铎） which is a collection of classical short stories written by Shen Qifeng in the Qing Dynasty. The author use the complex dreams to urge people, satirize the current political situation, or to express the idea that everything is empty. The depiction of dream adds artistic charm to the novels and constructs an atmosphere that is both true and imaginary. The staggered narrative rhythm provides readers with a lyrical aesthetic enjoyment.