对急危重症支气管哮喘患者进行机械通气治疗的效果研究

Study on the effect of mechanical ventilation in patients with acute critical bronchial asthma

目的 :探讨对急危重症支气管哮喘患者进行机械通气治疗的临床效果。方法 :将近年内攀枝花市仁和区人民医院收治的98例急危重症支气管哮喘患者作为研究对象。将这98例患者随机平均分为对照组和观察组。对两组患者均进行常规治疗。在此基础上,对观察组患者进行机械通气治疗。然后,比较两组患者各项血气指标和治疗的效果。结果 :治疗后,与对照组患者相比,观察组患者的心率更慢,其PaCO2(动脉血二氧化碳分压)的水平更低,其PaO2(动脉血氧分压)的水平和治疗的总有效率均更高,P <0.05。结论 :对急危重症支气管哮喘患者进行机械通气治疗的效果显著,可有效地改善其血气指标。

Objective： To explore the clinical effect of mechanical ventilation in patients with acute critical bronchial asthma. Methods： in recent years, 98 patients with acute and severe bronchial asthma admitted by renhe district people＇s hospital of panzhihua city were studied. The 98 patients were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. Both groups were treated routinely. On this basis, patients in the observation group were treated with mechanical ventilation. Then, the blood and gas indicators and therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared. Results： after treatment, compared with the control group, the heart rate of patients in the observation group was slower, the PaCO2（partial arterial blood carbon dioxide） level was lower, the level of PaO2（partial arterial blood oxygen pressure） and the total effective rate of treatment were higher, P〈0.05. Conclusion： mechanical ventilation is effective in treating acute and critical bronchial asthma patients, and can effectively improve their blood and gas indexes.