中医体质护理对2型糖尿病前期患者生活质量的影响

Effect of TCM Constitutional Nursing on Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

目的分析中医体质护理对2型糖尿病前期痰湿体质患者生活质量的影响。方法选取2016年8月—2017年12月医院健康管理中心收治的糖尿病前期痰湿体质患者100例,每入选1例对象便抽签分组。对照组与观察组各50例,分别采用常规生活管理指导以及中医体质护理,持续3个月。结果未见退出例。干预后,两组对象的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平均低于治疗前,组间对比观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组生理状况、情感状态、功能状况、总分高于干预前,对照组生理状况、功能状况、总分高于干预前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组生理状况、情感状态、总分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中医体质护理对2型糖尿病前期患者生活质量改善效果更为显著。

Objective To analyze the effect of TCM constitutional nursing on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus before phlegm and blood stasis. Methods From August 2016 to December 2017, 100 patients with pre-diabetes dysfunction in the Hospital Health Management Center were selected for each subject. 50 patients in the control group and the observation group were treated with routine life management guidance and TCM constitutional care for 3 months. Results No exit eases were seen. After intervention, the fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose levels in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and the comparison between the groups was lower than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. After the intervention, the physiological status, emotional state, functional status and total score of the observation group were higher than those before the intervention. The physiological status, functional status and total score of the control group were higher than those before the intervention, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈 0.05）. After the intervention, the physiological status, emotional state and total score of the observation group were higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion TCM constitutional nursing is more effective in improving the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes.