马克思恩格斯对马尔萨斯“人口论”的批判及其意义

在马克思恩格斯看来,马尔萨斯的人口论是冷酷无情的。通过对该理论的批判,他们开始思考穷人贫穷而又悲惨命运的根源,在这一过程中,"劳动后备军"开始进入他们的理论视野,并最终形成了他们对无产阶级的科学认识。

Malthusian Theory of Populationis ruthless.Through the criticism of the theory, Marx and Engels began to think about the roots of the tragic fate of the poor, in which the "reserve army of labour" began to enter their theoretical horizons and eventually formed their scientific understanding of the proletariat.