研究生教育质量保障:价值取向、矛盾冲突与协调力量

The Quality Assurance of Postgraduate Education:Value Orientation,Conflict of Interest and Coordination Power

研究生教育质量保障关涉政府、市场、学术三类主体,三类主体的价值取向分别指向公平、效益、自由,差异明显。政府与市场主体间存在公平与效益抉择的矛盾,市场和学术主体间有市场标准抑或学术标准的矛盾;学术和政府主体间存在自主和控制的矛盾。政府、市场、学术三者之间既有向心力也有离心力,达成了充满张力的三角制衡形态。

The quality assurance of postgraduate education involves three types of subjects：the government,the market and the academic.Their value orientations focus on fairness,efficiency and freedom respectively,with significant difference.The contradiction between the government and the market lies in fairness and efficiency;the contradiction between the market and the academic lies in market standards and academic standards;the contradiction between the academic and the government lies in autonomy and control.There are both centripetal and centrifugal forces between the government,the market and academics,forming the tension-filled triangular checks and balances.