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延续护理在膀胱癌腹壁造口患者护理中的应用效果 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探究延续护理在膀胱癌腹壁造口患者护理中的应用效果。方法 120例膀胱癌腹壁造口患者,随机分为实验组和对照组,每组60例。对照组患者术后给予常规护理,实验组患者术后给予延续护理。对比两组患者的生活质量评分、焦虑及抑郁评分、造口知识知晓情况、住院时间、并发症发生情况及护理满意度。结果出院半年后,实验组患者各项生活质量评分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者出院时焦虑、抑郁评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院后半年时,实验组患者焦虑、抑郁评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患者造口知识知晓率显著高于对照组,住院时间(13.53±3.40)d显著短于对照组的(19.23±3.94)d,并发症发生率33.33%(20/60)显著低于对照组的60.0%(36/60),护理满意度91.67%显著高于对照组的61.67%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床在膀胱癌腹壁造口患者术后护理中采用延续护理,能够有效改善患者生活质量,缓解患者负面情绪,降低住院时间,减少并发症发生率,值得大力推广及应用。
作者 李立萍
出处 《中国实用医药》 2018年第28期147-148,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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