中医护理干预对颈椎病患者康复的研究进展

The research progress of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on the rehabilitation of patients with cervical spondylosis

颈椎病在中医学中属于“痹症”范畴，从患病数量和分布范围看，我国颈椎病的发病率逐年增加，并呈低龄化趋势，已成为严重影响人们生活健康的常见疾病之一。通过对中医护理干预在颈椎病康复中应用的国内外文献进行综述，探讨中医护理干预包括推拿、拔罐、艾灸、刮痧、中药熏蒸、耳穴贴压等对颈椎病患者的影响，以期为今后开展中医护理干预应用于颈椎病患者康复的实践和研究提供参考。

Cervical spondylosis belongs to the category of ＂arthralgia syndrome＂ in traditional Chinese medicine. From the number and distribution range of disease, the incidence of cervical spondylosis is yearly increasing and shows a trend of younger age. Cervical spondylosis has become one of the common diseases that seriously affect people＇s health. This article reviews the relevant literature of TCM nursing interventions in the rehabilitation of cervical spondylosis and explores the influence of TCM nursing interventions on patients with cervical spondylosis including tuina, cupping, moxibustion, scrapping, TCM fumigation, auricular therapy and so on, in order to provide a reference for the future practice and research of TCM nursing interventions for patients with cervical spondylosis.