护理干预在人工髋关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓形成中的预防价值

The Preventive Value of Nursing Intervention in Deep Venous Thrombosis of Lower Extremity After Artificial Hip Replacement

目的对人工髋关节置换术后患者给予护理干预,探究该护理模式对于预防下肢深静脉血栓形成的价值。方法本次选择对象为人工髋关节置换术患者,时间在2016年1月至2016年12月之间,根据电脑随机分配的原则将100例人工髋关节置换术患者分为两组,其中包括对照组和观察组,分别行常规护理和针对性护理,对比两组下肢深静脉血栓程度。结果观察组人工髋关节置换术患者下肢深静脉血栓程度相比对照组较轻(P<0.05)。结论护理干预应用于人工髋关节置换术后能够有效预防下肢深静脉血栓的形成,具有较高的预防价值,值得研究。

Objective Nursing intervention was given to patients after artificial hip arthroplasty, to explore the value of this nursing model in preventing deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs. Methods This selection was performed in patients with artificial hip arthroplasty, from January 2016 to December 2016, 100 patients with artificial hip arthroplasty were divided into two groups according to the principle of random computer distribution, including the control group and observation group, routine care and targeted care were performed respectively, and the degree of deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremities was compared between the two groups. Results The degree of deep venous thrombosis in the lower extremity was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention can effectively prevent the formation of deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity after hip arthroplasty,it has high preventive value and is worth studying.