东北地区绿豆机械化覆膜栽培技术

Mechanized Film Mulching Cultivation Technology of Mungbean in Northeast China

东北地区绿豆主要种植在干旱半干旱区域,土地灌溉成本较高,水资源利用效率低,难以高产。因此,栽培绿豆应在传统的种植、管理模式下,结合先进的覆膜栽培技术,以提高收益和品质。经过多年的研究和生产实践,总结出一套适合东北地区绿豆种植的机械化覆膜栽培技术。本文详细表述了绿豆覆膜栽培过程中的选地、整地、种子处理、播种等环节,期望对相关农业研究人员有所参考借鉴。

Mungbean is mainly gr0wn in arid and semi-arid areas in Northeast China. The high cost of irrigation andthe low water utilization efficiency make the yield of mungbean low. Therefore, the cultivation of mungbean shouldcombine traditional planting and management mode with advanced film mulching planting technology to increasethe yield and quality. The mechanized film mulching cultivation technology for mungbean in Northeast China wassummarized based on studies and production experience of many years. In this paper, soil selection, soil prepara-tion, seed treatment and sowing, which belong to the course of mungbean film mulching cultivation, were describedin detail in order to provide reference to related agricultural researchers.