基于ZigBee技术的智慧预约停车系统设计

DESIGN OF INTELLIGENT PARKING RESERVATION SYSTEM BASED ON ZIGBEE TECHNOLOGY

随着我国国民生活水平的提高,私家车迅速普及,堵车成为令人头痛的城市病.而比堵车更令人痛苦的就是找不到停车位,在一线、二线城市的主要商圈周边这个问题更显突出.本文设计的智慧预约停车系统,基于大数据应用基础,利用物联网搭建技术(单片机)、红外传感技术、信息交换和通讯技术(ZigBee技术)等,结合全球定位系统(GPS)与地理信息系统(GIS),在各个停车场安装无线物联传感器网络,停车位安装采用ZigBee节点无线通讯技术的自动升降智能车位锁,实现停车位的集中管理监控.用户端可远程访问查看停车场车位实时状态,并可控制智能车位锁,进行预约车位及支付管理,可大大节约车主出行时间及燃油资源,具有较高的社会经济效益.

With the improvement of the living standard of our country, private cars are rapidly becoming popular. Traffic jam has become a headache city disease. What is more painful than the traffic jam is the lack of parking space, especially in the main business circle of the first and second tier cities. The intelligent parking reservation system is based on the big data application, using the Internet of things （singlechip） , infrared sensing technology, information exchange and communication technology （ZigBee Technology）, etc. Combined with the global positioning system （GPS） and geographic information system （GIS）, this system helps centralize management and monitor parking spaces after the wireless physical connection sensor network and automatic lifting and intelligent parking lock with ZigBee node installed in each parking lot. Users can remotely access the real-time status of parking spaces, control intelligent car locks, make reservations for parking spaces and manage payment, which can greatly save the users＇ travel time and fuel resources, and has high social and economic benefits.