《雷雨》中的重复现象

Research on Repetition in the Tragedy of Thunderstorm

《雷雨》中大量的重复重构了发生在周公馆的周鲁两家悲剧故事。作品一方面通过语词的重复形成召唤结构,另一方面通过对"相似中的差异性"场景的重复,为悲剧故事提供再次重复的摹本,通过人物对话中"相似中的差异""差异中的相似"的重复建构悲剧冲突。作品还通过拉伊俄斯逃避、俄狄浦斯情结、哈姆莱特式内心挣扎重复揭示人类精神领域内的众多集体无意识现象。

A large number of repetitions in Thunderstorm reconstruct the tragic story of the Zhous and the Lus, which happened in the Zhou house. For one thing, there is a response inviting structure by repetition of words. For another thing,stories and conflicts are constructed by＂differences in resemblances＂, ＂resemblances in differences＂. The work reveals the phenomenon of collective-unconscious by repetition of the Laius＇ escape, Oedipus complex and Hamlet＇s inner struggle.