长江经济带与“一带一路”沿线国家贸易地区结构的实证研究

Empirical study on the regional structure of trade between the Yangtze River Economic Zone and the Countries along the Belt and Road

利用贸易额的绝对值和指数实证分析了长江经济带与"一带一路"沿线国家的贸易地区结构.结果表明:长江经济带与"一带一路"沿线国家的贸易过于集中,且进出口贸易的整体地区结构和主要10个国家的内部地区结构均有所优化,但不甚明显,其中出口的整体地区结构更为分散,进口的内部地区结构更为均匀.最后基于分析结果,为促进长江经济带与"一带一路"沿线国家贸易地区结构合理化发展提出了建议.

Through the absolute value of trade volume and indices, in this paper the regional structure of the trade between the Yangtze River Economic Zone and the Countries along the Belt and Road is analyzed. The result shows that trade of the Yangtze River Economic Zone and the Countries along the Belt and Road are over heated. Moreover, the overall regional structure and the internal structure of the 10 main countries have been optimized but not noted adequately. In addition, the overall regional structure of exports is scattered, while the internal structure of the import is better-distributed. Finally, based on analytical results, some suggestions are put forward to promote rational development of the regional structure between the Yangtze River Economic Zone and the Countries along the Belt and Road.