膜下烤烟移栽机设计研究

Design Research of Down-film Tobacco Transplanter

为提升烤烟移栽质量,推进烤烟生产全程机械化水平,实现烟农减工、降本、增效。通过查询学习国内外先进经验,提出了膜下烤烟移栽机设计的核心要求,设计其整体结构,对主要部件的结构原理进行了说明。同时对其基本性能、移栽经济效益指标进行了分析。结果表明,烤烟膜下移栽机配套使用覆膜机能够在移栽环节达到降低用工成本、降低劳动强度、提高移栽质量的目的。

In order to improve the transplanting quality of flue-cured tobacco and promote the whole-process mechanization level of flue-cured tobacco production, and realize that tobacco farmers can reduce the workload, cut down the cost and increase the efficiency. By inquiry and study of advanced experience at home and abroad, we put forward the core requirements of design of down-film tobacco transplanter, and design its whole structure, and illustrate the structure principles of main components. Meanwhile, the basic performance and economic benefit index of transplanting was analyzed. The results showed that the down-film tobacco transplanter, that matches the mulching machine in the period of transplanting, can cut down the labor cost, reduce the labor intensity and improve the transplanting quality.