护理干预对乳腺癌患者PICC置管的干预效果

Effect of nursing intervention on patients with breast cancer PICC catheterization

目的:探讨护理干预对降低乳腺癌化疗患者PICC置管感染发生率的应用价值。方法:选取某医院进行乳腺癌化疗并进行PICC置管的130例患者,将其随机分为常规组及研究组,常规组患者接受常规护理,研究组患者接受综合护理干预,比较两组患者置管感染率及生活质量。结果:研究组患者术后感染率为6.15%,显著低于常规组的16.92%(P<0.05),且研究组患者生活质量评分显著高于常规组(P<0.05)。结论:对乳腺癌化疗并采用PICC进行治疗的患者进行护理干预,能够显著降低患者发生感染的概率,同时能够显著提高其生活质量,值得推广。

Objective：To study the value of nursing intervention in reducing the incidence of PICC catheterinfection in patients with breast cancer chemotherapy.Methods：One hundred and thirty patients with breast cancerchemotherapy and PICC catheterization were enrolled in Hospital. They were randomly divided into control groupand study group, and the control group received routine care. Patients in the study group underwent comprehensivenursing intervention to compare the infection rate and quality of life in the two groups.Results：The postoperativeinfection rate of the study group was 6.15%, which was significantly lower than that of the conventional group （16.92%）（P〈 0.05）. The quality of life score of the study group was significantly higher than that of the conventional group（P〈 0.05）. Conclusion：Nursing intervention in patients with breast cancer chemotherapy and PICC treatment cansignificantly reduce the risk of infection, and can significantly improve their quality of life, which is worth promoting.