临床护理干预对妊娠高血压综合征患者的护理效果

The nursing effect of clinical nursing intervention on pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome patients

目的:探究临床护理干预对妊娠高血压综合征患者的护理效果。方法:将80例妊娠高血压综合征患者按抽签法分为对照组40例行常规护理干预,研究组40例行临床护理干预。比较两组患者护理前后血压变化情况和妊娠结局。结果:两组患者护理前舒张压和收缩压比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);经护理后研究组患者舒张压和收缩压均显著低于对照组;剖宫产率明显低于对照组;新生儿重量和Apger评分均明显高于对照组,差异均明显有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对妊娠高血压综合征患者实施临床护理干预效果显著,有利于改善患者血压水平,减少剖宫产率,确保产妇和新生儿身心健康。

Objective： To explore the effect of clinical nursing intervention on pregnancy-induced hypertensionsyndrome（PIH） patients. Methods：by drawing lots method, 80 cases of PIH patients were divided into the controlgroup （n=40） who were given routine nursing intervention, and the study group （n=40）who were given clinicalnursing intervention. The changes of blood pressure before and after nursing and pregnancy outcome of the twogroups were compared. Results：There was no significant difference in diastolic blood pressure and systolic bloodpressure of the two groups before nursing （P〉 0.05）, After nursing, the diastolic blood pressure and systolicblood pressure in the study group were significantly lower than the control group, and the rate of cesarean sectionwas significantly lower than the control group, the weight and Apger scores of neonates were significantly higherthan the control group, there was significant difference （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion： The effect of clinical nursingintervention on PIH patients is significant, which is helpful to improve the blood pressure level, reduce the rate ofcesarean section, and ensure the physical and mental health of the parturient and newborn.