建筑学学科研究演进特征与趋势

Evolution characteristics and trend of architecture discipline research

建筑学学科研究是构建专业教学体系的基础,如何应对社会转型背景下的知识更新,是学科研究面临的挑战。文章对近30年来发表于建筑学核心期刊的"建筑学学科研究"相关文献进行知识图谱分析,试图摸索学科研究的演进特征与趋势。首先采用CiteSpace软件对文献的发文量、核心作者等数据进行分析,客观描述学科研究演进的基本特征。然后通过关键词聚类和关键词共现,结合文献观点的共识总结研究趋势。结果表明:建筑学学科研究进入转型期,研究者之间尚未形成较为明显的合作网络,未来学科研究的趋势在对城市化、信息化、历史保护等问题的回应。

Architecture discipline research is the foundation of architecture teaching system. How to deal with knowledge update under the background of social transformation is a challenge to discipline research. This paper carries out knowledge mapping analysis on related literature in recent 30 years, which is on architecture discipline research from core journals, trying to explore the evolution characteristics and trend of discipline research. First of all, CiteSpace software is used to analyze document quantity, core authors and other data, to objectively describe the basic characteristics of the evolution of discipline research. Then through keyword clustering and keyword co-occurrence, combined with analysis of the consensus of views, the paper is trying to sum up the research trend. The result shows that architecture discipline research has entered a period of transition, and the current research has not formed an obvious cooperation network. The trend of the future discipline research lies in the responding to the problems of urbanization, digitalization and historical protection.