北京法源寺历史街区东莞会馆建筑保护与再利用研究

Research on Protection and Reuse of Dongguan Guilhall Building in Fayuan Temple Historic District,Beijing

位于北京法源寺历史街区烂缦胡同的东莞会馆,作为明清时期众多东莞旅京人士的主要社会活动场所之一,是宣南地区会馆建筑的典型代表,见证了东莞人在北京的发展及贡献,蕴含着深厚的历史文化,对研究会馆建筑及明清时期东莞人在京活动情况具有重要意义。文章通过文献研究和实地调研法,梳理其历史沿革并进行价值评估,在此基础上提出保护与再利用的策略与方案,以期为宣南地区建筑遗产的保护与传承提供借鉴。

Dongguan Guildhall building, located in Fayuan Temple historic district, Beijing, is one of the main social activity places for Dongguan residents in Beijing in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is a typical representative of guildhall architecture in Xuannan area, Beijing. It witnesses the development and contribution of many Dongguan people in Beijing, contains profound historical culture, and has a great significance on research of guildhall architecture and the movement of Dongguan people in Beijing during the Ming and Qing dynasty. Through the author＇s literature research and site investigation, this paper combs historical evolution and architectural characteristics of Dongguan guildhall building, and carries out value evaluation of it. On this basis, one design scheme of protection and reuse of this guildhall building is put forward in order to provide reference for the protection and inheritance of architectural heritage in Xuannan area, Beijing.