苍南蛮话方言传承现状及保护对策研究

Research on the Status of Inheritance and Strategy of Protection of Cangnan Manhua Dialect

方言承载了丰富的地方文化,具有独特性、地方性、群体性等文化特征。蛮话是温州苍南地区的方言之一,通过对其传承现状的田野调查,发现因方言区人口外迁与融合、蛮话语言环境缺失、普通话的普及等因素致使蛮话方言传承不容乐观。蛮话方言使用者、研究方言的高校等学术界、地方政府应给予蛮话更多的重视与关注。作为地方文化遗产的蛮话,应该更好地传承下去。

The dialect bears abundant local culture and has its unique, local and group cultural characteristics. Manhua is one of the dialects in Cangnan area of Wenzhou. Through a field survey of its present situation, it is found that the inheritance of the dialect is not optimistic because of the migration and integration of population, the lack of language environment and the popularization of mandarin. More attention should be paid by the users of Manhua , academic circles of universities doing research on dialects, and the local government. As a local cultural heritage, Manhua should be better handed down.