鄂西南旅游溶洞形态特征分析

Analysis on Tourism Cave Morphological Characteristics in Southwest Hubei

以鄂西南地区的旅游溶洞为研究对象,通过文献资料和实地勘查相结合的方法,分析和归纳了鄂西南旅游溶洞的形态特征。最后研究表明:鄂西南旅游溶洞在大形态上有厅堂型、廊道型和厅-廊组合型三种洞穴平面展布形态和峡谷型、拱形和锁眼型三种洞道横断面形态;在小形态上有溶侵蚀形态、崩塌堆积形态和次生化学沉积形态等类型。

In this paper, the tourism cave in southwest Hubei is taken as the study object, by data collection and field survey, the morphological characteristics of tourism cave in southwest Hubei are analyzed and summarized. The final study shows that it have 3 cave distribution forms of hall type, gallery type and hall-gallciay type, 3 tunnel cross sections of valley, arch and keyhole in big form. In the small form, it have erosion, collapse accumulation, secondary chemical deposition and so on.