民警使用武器的风险与应对

On the Risks of the Police's Use of Weapons and the Responses

一线民警在执法中使用武器存在种种风险,容易造成违法或不必要的伤亡后果。因此,民警务必学会危急时迅速判明开枪的合法性,开枪自卫时确定合法的时机,全面理解"可以使用武器"的含义,掌握鸣枪警告的合法前提,明确处理民事纠纷时什么情况下才能使用武器等。了解并学会规避这些风险,有助于民警消除使用武器的顾忌与困惑。

The front-line police are confronted with a variety of risks when using weapons in law enforcement, easily causing violation of laws or unnecessary injuries and deaths. Accordingly, the police are expected to clearly distinguish legality of firing and identify legitimate opportunities for self-defense firing, equip themselves with comprehensive knowledge of implication of using weapons and the legal premise of warning shots, have clear knowledge of the cases in which weapons can be used while handling civil disputes. Understanding and learning how to stay away from those risks helps the police to remove their fear and confusion of using weapons.