罗愿《新安志》所据史料略考

Brief Survey of Historical Reference Materials on Which Luo Yuan's Xin'an Records Was Based

目前所见有关罗愿《新安志》所据史料的考述,或存在一些基本的误判,或流于宏观性的概述,未有具体而准确的结论。据《新安志》内容及罗愿的引用和注释,可知《新安志》所采用的史料主要为当朝志书,包括徐锴《方舆记》、乐史《太平寰宇记》、《祥符(歙州)图经》《徽州图经》等。此外还参考吸收了当地石刻碑记等实物资料,以及正史官文、笔记杂说、行状碑传等文献。这显示出罗愿编纂《新安志》过程中收集和利用材料的广泛性。

Among the accounts of historical reference materials on which Luo Yuan's Xin'an Records was based we have seen so far,some are fundamental misjudgements and some are macroscopic generalizations without specific and accurate conclusions. According to the contents of Xin'an Records and quotations and notes by Luo Yuan,we can see that historical references materials adopted in Xin'an Records were mainly local records at the same period,including Xu Kan's Fang Yu Records,Le Shi's Taiping Universal Records,Xiangfu( Shezhou) Graphical Records,and Huizhou Graphical Records. It also absorbed material objects such as local stone carvings and tablet inscriptions,and other literature such as official history,government documents,notes and miscellaneous records,and biographical sketches and tablets. This demonstrates the extensiveness of references materials collected and used by Luo Yuan during the compilation process.