光绪《郓城县志·星野》句读辨正——兼与张友云先生商榷

Guangxu Yuncheng County Records Starfield Section Punctuation Corrections——A Discussion with Mr Zhang Youyun

句读正确与否直接影响着古典文献的阅读与理解。菏泽市历史与考古研究所等3家单位合作整理的《明清郓城县志》(标点本)于2015年1月由中国文史出版社出版发行。该书的出版发行对研究区域地方史起到了积极推动作用,但书中存在的句读错误却十分容易误导读者。该书在句读方面存在当读而失读失标、不当读而误读误标、当属上读而误属下、当属下而误属上、正读而误标等诸多问题,今依据李峰的句读观点,对该书存在的句读错误及其原因进行条分缕析,进而提出修改意见。

The correctness of punctuation has direct impacts on the reading and understanding of classic literature. Yuncheng County Records of Ming and Qing Dynasty( Punctuated Edition) jointly prepared by three work units including Heze City History and Archeology Research Institute was published and circulated in January 2015 by China Literature and History Publishing House. The publication and circulation of this book has positive impacts on the research of regional local history,but punctuation errors in the book can easily mislead readers. The book has punctuation errors such as no break no punctuation at places where there should be a break,wrong break and wrong punctuation at places where there should be no break,wrongly attributing words to the next sentence rather than the last sentence,wrongly attributing words to the last sentence rather than the next sentence,and wrong punctuation at the right break. Following Li Feng's punctuation views, this article now points out and analyzes the punctuation errors and causes of these errors in the book,and proposes corrections.