论西南少数民族民间文学的社会治理思想

Analysis social governance thought from folklore of minority in southwest China

西南地区少数民族在长期生活实践中创造了丰富的文明成果,其中最为耀眼的是民族民间文学宝库,民族同胞在漫长历史中创造的,富于民族想象力的故事、神话不仅是优秀的民间文学,更是人民生活智慧体现,并体现出很多社会治理思想。主要有两个方面:一是在西南地区少数民族民间文学中包含的传统社会治理内容中,体现了平等、宽容和谐等朴实的价值观念;二是西南地区少数民族民间文学是少数民族社会历史、社会治理等内容的重要载体,并与社会文化活动高度融合,使得以民间文学为主要载体的民族文化深深嵌入到了民族同胞社会治理与日常活动之中。

Ethnic minority regions in Southwest China have created rich achievements in their long term life practice, among which the most brilliant is the treasure house of folk literature. The stories and myths created by ethnic compatriots in the long history are not only excellent folk literature, but also the embodiment of people＇s life wisdom, and reflect the ideal of national society. There are mainly two aspects： first, the traditional social governance content in the folk literature of the southwest reflects the simple values such as the concept of equality, tolerance and harmony. Second, the folk literature of southwest China is an important carrier of social history, social governance and other contents, which is highly inte grated with social and cultural activities, making the national culture with folk literature as the main carri er deeply embedded into the social governance and daily activities of the national compatriots.