虚拟现实技术在临床技能培训中的应用进展

The Application Progress of Virtual Reality Technology in Clinical Skills Training

虚拟现实技术(virtual reality,VR)通过多媒体技术与仿真技术结合,产生身临其境的感受和体验,具有沉浸感、交互性、构想性特点,通过其独有的特征以与现代医学之间密切的融合,正在对医学领域产生着越来越深远的影响,是目前国内外的研究热点。文章就VR技术的特点及其对医学教育的重要性,以及国内外采用该技术进行临床技能培训的最新研究进展予以综述。

Virtual Reality （VR） technology is a comprehensive application combined with multimedia technology and simulation technology to generate immersive feelings and experiences. It has the characteristics of immersion, interaction and conception. VR technology has become a research hotspot in medical feld, because its unique characteristics and its close integration with modern medicine. Therefore, we make a review of the characteristics and the application progress of virtual reality technology in clinical skills training.