日本对东亚直接投资的新动向

The New Trends of Japan's FDI in East Asia

近年来全球经济形势的发展变化使日本对东亚直接投资呈现出一些新动向。一是日本企业不断强化对欧美市场的直接投资,导致东亚在日本对外直接投资中的占比下降。二是受国内外成本差距缩小、日本产品品质受推崇以及日本政府政策拉动的影响,日本制造业企业加快回流日本。三是日本对华直接投资由撤退转为回归,在投资规模扩大的基础上演化出一系列新特点。

For the past few years, under the influence of the world economy fluctuation, Japan＇s foreign direct investment in East Asia has been showing some new trends. Firstly, Japanese enterprises are strengthening the investment in markets of the US and the EU, and then East Asia＇s share declines. Sec- ondly, some Japanese manufacturing investment is backing to Japan with the narrowing of cost home and abroad, the acceptance of Japanese product quality and the promotion of Japanese policies. Thirdly, Japanese investment in China is returning instead of retreating and a series of new characteristics are showing on the basis of the expansion of investment scale.