抗战时期回族精英的中华民族共同体意识——以《中国回教救国协会会刊》为中心的分析

Chinese National Community Consciousness of Hui Ethnic Elites During The Anti-Japanese War:Taking China Islamic Salvation Association as the Center of Research

铸牢中华民族共同体意识是一个历史过程。近代以来回族精英对此做出了积极探索,尤以抗战时期最为活跃,最有特点,最具代表性。回族精英的中华民族共同体意识主要体现在三个方面:一是政治意识,中华民族是一个休戚与共、同呼吸共患难的命运共同体;二是情感意识,在中华民族危机情势下,回汉两族应情感互睦、精诚团结,共赴国难;三是价值意识,回族及回族文化对于抗战胜利、中华文化的进步具有巨大贡献。另外,由于各个时期面对的社会问题不同,回族精英在构建和铸牢中华民族共同体意识的内容、路径上有所差异。

The construction of the consciousness of the Chinese ethnic community is a gradual historical process. In the modern times ,the elites of the round-trip ethnic group have made great efforts in this regard,especially during the period of the Anti-Japanese War, the most active, characteristic and representative. Based on the China Islamic Salvation Association, the Muslim elite started from three levels. First, the political consciousness, the Chinese ethnicity is a community of destiny that rests with the common and the same breathing;the second is the emotional consciousness. Under the crisis of the China, the Hui and Han people should be emotionally united;Value consciousness, Hui and Muslim culture have made great contri- butions to the victory of the war of resistance and the progress of Chinese culture. In addition, due to the different social problems faced by the Republic of China in various periods ,the Hui people also have different contents and paths in building and building the awareness of the Chinese Community.