师范认证视野下应用型地方高校地理科学专业校外综合实习改革研究

Research into reform of the external comprehensive practice about the Geography Specialty under the vision of teacher certification of the applied colleges

专业认证是师范专业内涵建设的重要标尺,校外综合实习是高校地理科学专业的主要实践环节之一。传统的综合实习以巩固和验证理论知识为出发点,对学生思维和综合分析能力的培养不够。本研究从应用型人才培养定位入手,从地理学的综合性、区域性和应用性出发,结合六盘水师范学院地理科学专业自身实践,以综合实习为例,对改革必要性进行了分析。通过与传统实习方式相比较,对实习的线路内容、模式、评价等方面的改革与创新进行了讨论,总结了改革成效,为同类高校的专业建设与人才培养提供了有价值的参考。

Professional certification is an important yardstick for the connotation construction of teachers＇ major. The synthesized field exercitation is an important part of the geographical teaching process in universities. The traditional comprehensive practice takes consolidating and verifying theoretical knowledge as the starting point,and it is not enough to train students＇ thinking and comprehensive analysis ability. Starting from the orientation of applied talents training,starting from the comprehensiveness,regionality and application of geography,combined with the practice of Geography Specialty in Liu Panshui Normal University,the necessity of reform is analyzed by taking comprehensive practice as an example. By comparing with the traditional practice mode,this paper discusses the reform and innovation of the course content,mode and evaluation of practice,summarizes the reform results,and provides valuable reference for the professional construction and personnel training of similar universities.