中国古典园林设计课程模型制作探析

Exploration of Chinese Classical Garden Design Course Model Making

中国古典园林设计课程模型的制作作为一种辅助推敲设计的手段,可将二维平面设计图纸空间化、具象化,从而优化设计方案。本文调查记录了浙江农林大学2012—2014级园林和风景园林专业学生中国古典园林设计课程模型制作情况,从学生的视角初步总结了一套最具代表性的模型制作方法,提出了"泡沫拼削""层叠凹凸""卡纸拼接""油泥堆塑"及"枯枝写意"5种方法来制作模型底盘、水体、古典园林建筑、假山及植物配景,以期为制作适用于课堂展示和教学的中国古典园林模型提供参考和借鉴。

As a means to assist Chinese classical garden design, the model can spatialize and visualize the 2 D graphic design drawings, and optimize the design plans. This paper surveys records of 2012—2014 Zhejiang AF University landscape architecture students＇ Chinese classical garden design course models. From the perspective of the students, it summarizes a set of the most representative model making method and puts forward the five ways of ＂foam spell cut＂, ＂stacked concave and convex＂, ＂paper card splicing＂, ＂claysculpture＂ and ＂dry branch freehand brushwork＂ to make model chassis, waterscape, classical garden architecture, rockeries and plant sceneries, so as to provide reference for Chinese classical garden design course model making.